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Promoviendo la transparencia en el sector forestal

~~ Nuevo! Página web del Reporte 2009 y Comunicado de Prensa 

“Promoviendo la Transparencia en el Sector Forestal” está trabajando con organizaciones de la sociedad civil en países ricos en recursos forestales para entablar un diálogo con decisores políticos y abogar por una gobernanza del sector forestal competente, receptiva y responsable. El proyecto apoya a defensores locales de derechos ambientales y humanos hasta en ocho países para monitorear la transparencia y defender asuntos relevantes para las comunidades locales.

Lanzamos una página web sobre el Reporte de Transparencia en el Sector Forestal, el primero de su naturaleza del que se tiene conocimiento, en enero 21 de 2010. El reporte piloto consiste en unas 70 preguntas con formato “sí/no” sobre la disponibilidad de información relativos a 15 temas, que incluyen: 

· Legislación sobre la libertad de información

· Legislación y políticas forestales

· Tenencia de tierras y bosques 

· Proceso de asignación de permisos 

· Operaciones de tala  

· Información y permisos mineros y petroleros  

· Tasas, rentas y redistribución

El reporte evalúa y compara esta información relevante para el aprovechamiento y manejo de los recursos forestales en cuatro países: Perú, Ghana, Camerún y Liberia. Adopta un enfoque basado en los derechos, mirando desde arriba hacia abajo (enfoque top-down) las obligaciones legales que cada estado tiene para promover transparencia y participación en la toma de decisiones (incluyendo referencias a la Constitución, legislación sobre la libertad de información, y cualquier otra norma especifica del sector); y desde abajo hacia arriba (enfoque bottom-up), trabajando con comunidades que dependen de los recursos forestales con el fin de identificar la información que se necesita para que las comunidades puedan reclamar sus derechos, y pedir cuentas a las personas responsables relevantes. 

Para más información, acudir a la página web específica Reporte de Transparencia Forestal.

Otros enlaces: 

Enero de 2010, comunicado de prensa Global Witness lanza una página web pionera sobre transparencia en el sector forestal HTML o pdf (solo inglés)

Junio de 2009, Actualización del Proyecto (solo inglés) 

Noviembre de 2008, comunicado de prensa de lanzamiento del proyecto (disponible también en inglés y francés)

Se puede contactar con el equipo del proyecto en im@globalwitness.org o foresttransparency@globalwitness.org

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Latest Publications

March 2010

New evidence confirms oil revenue transparency still eludes Sudan
Large discrepancies persist between the oil production data published by the government of Sudan and those published by the main Chinese oil company operating in the country, Global Witness said today, six months after the publication of its report which first exposed the gaps.

Environmental groups call on French shipping company Delmas to cancel shipment of precious wood from Madagascar
Global Witness and the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) today called on French shipping company Delmas to cancel a shipment to China of hundreds of tons of rosewood from the port of Vohémar, in northeastern Madagascar. The campaign groups accuse the company of facilitating the destruction of Madagascar’s last remaining forests caused by vast illegal logging of rosewood.

Open letter to Delmas shipping company raises concerns over rosewood shipments from Madagascar
An open letter from Global Witness and the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) to Delmas shipping company expressing grave concerns at its involvement in the transport of timber from Madagascar which has been declared illicit by the Malagasy authorities. The groups accuse Delmas of facilitaitng the destruction Madagascar's remaining rosewood forests through illegal logging.

Link between Angolan president's son-in-law and state oil company raises questions about transparency
The son-in-law of the Angolan president has been nominated to the board of a holding company that owns a third of the Portuguese oil firm Galp Energia, which has investments in Angola. The nomination was made by the State oil company, Sonangol, which is responsible for managing Angola's oil on behalf of its citizens. This arrangement raises concerns about conflicts of interest to which Sonangol has not responded.

DR Congo: ex-rebels take over mineral trade extortion racket
Former rebels from the Congrès national pour la défense du peuple (CNDP) have established mafia-style extortion rackets covering some of the most lucrative tin and tantalum mining areas in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Global Witness reported today following four weeks of research in the region.

Global Witness concerned at choice of new Ukraine energy minister
Global Witness is concerned that Yuri Boyko, a controversial figure from the murky past of Ukraine’s gas industry, has been put back in effective charge of a key gas supply route from Russia to the European Union.

Landmark oil and mining transparency initiative faces credibility test as key deadline passes
The Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), a pioneering initiative to bring more openness to the world's oil and mining industries, faces a major credibility test after 20 out of 22 countries failed to meet a key deadline today.

Global Witness urges Cambodia’s donors to condemn sponsorship of military units by private businesses
Aid donors to Cambodia, including the US, EU, Japan, China and the World Bank, should send a strong message to the government that they will not countenance the bankrolling of Cambodia’s military by private businesses. This call follows the announcement last week by Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen of the formation of 42 official partnerships between private businesses and Cambodian military units.

February 2010

A near miss? Lessons learnt from the allocation of mining licences in the Gola Forest Reserve in Sierra Leone
Between 2005 and 2007, two mining licences were issued in the Gola Forest Reserve in Sierra Leone, even though the area was a proposed national park. This new report identifies weaknesses in Sierra Leone's natural resource governance and attempts to draw lessons for the future.

Parliamentary committee report on libel, privacy and press freedom not strong enough to defend public interest reporting
A report on press standards, privacy and libel makes broadly sensible recommendations but does not go far enough to allay fears that England's laws are a barrier to public-interest campaigning.

Campaigners criticise proposals to define palm oil plantations as forests
The Ecosystems Climate Alliance today criticised the EU and Indonesia for attempting to reclassify palm oil plantations as forests, saying this would be a step backwards in efforts to halt climate change though preventing deforestation.

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